An image of one of the 12 heavenly generals defending Buddhist law, Basara, by Ichikawa Tetsuro enclosed in the original signed wooden box titled Hongan Basara Taisho-zo. The fierce expression and muscular stature, along with the curvaceous pose is strongly reminiscent of Gandharan imagery. The figure is 42 cm (16-1/2 inches) tall including the base, and the base dimensions are 16.5 x 21 cm (6-1/2 x 8-1/4 inches). It is in fine original condition.
Basara, the Vajra Guardian, is one of the Twelve Divine Generals (Jūni Shinshō) who protect Yakushi Nyorai, the Medicine Buddha. Traditionally depicted as a fierce warrior clad in armor, Basara wields a weapon symbolizing the indestructible power of the Vajra, embodying both martial strength and spiritual vigilance. His dynamic posture, commanding presence, and fearsome expression are intended to repel malevolent forces and safeguard devotees, reflecting the guardian’s dual role as protector and emblem of unwavering resolve in the esoteric Buddhist tradition.<br> Ichikawa Tetsuro, (1901-1987) born in Chōfu, Tokyo, was a distinguished carver and one of the last inheritors of the teppitsu engraving tradition. Originally named Torazō, he studied under Kanō Tessai, from whom he received the art name Tetsuryō, later changing it to Tetsurō at the age of twenty-two. Settling in Nara, his work evolved from youthful explorations in fine, detailed carving to mature expressions in the bold idiom of Nara ittōbori (single-blade carving). Celebrated for his mastery of teppitsu engraving, he freely inscribed images of flowers, birds, and landscapes onto tea utensils, a technique praised for bridging the sensibilities of painting and sculpture.
